Estate of David Katz, Deceased, Sarah Katz, Executrix - Page 8

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          decedent’s will in such a manner as to effectuate decedent’s                
          “probable intent” to this end.  According to petitioner,                    
          decedent’s intent was to minimize taxes, and to accomplish this             
          petitioner seeks to require us to apply the probable intent                 
          doctrine as formulated by New Jersey statutory law and case law.            
          See N.J. Stat. Ann. sec. 3B:3-33 (West 1983); Fid. Union Trust              
          Co. v. Robert, 178 A.2d 185 (N.J. 1962).  To do so we are asked             
          to read decedent’s will in such a way as to exclude the second              
          sentence of Article THIRD (A):  “This amount shall not be reduced           
          on account of any disclaimer by my wife.”  We decline to do so.             
               The fatal defect in petitioner’s argument is that                      
          petitioner’s intent, if such it was, to minimize taxes was                  
          thwarted, not by any ambiguous language in the will, but by the             
          Disclaimer.  As pointed out above, the Disclaimer disclaims both            
          specified shares (and fractional shares) of certain stocks, and             
          also the disclaiming wife’s interest in the Trust.  Article                 
          FOURTH (B) of the will provides that if decedent’s wife disclaims           
          any interest in property that would otherwise pass outright to              
          her under Article FOURTH such property is to be added to the                
          trust created under Article THIRD.  Thus, it was the Disclaimer,            
          and not decedent’s will, that caused the Trust to be funded with            
          more than the “aggregate federal estate tax exemption                       
          equivalent”.  Absent the Disclaimer the Trust would have been               
          funded with only the “aggregate federal estate tax exemption                






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