Donna M. Keitz - Page 14

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               Rev. Proc. 2000-15, supra, implies that the Commissioner               
          will generally not consider the absence of factor (1), (2), (3),            
          or (4) in determining whether to grant relief under section                 
          6015(f).  However, on the basis of caselaw deciding whether it              
          was equitable to relieve a taxpayer from joint liability under              
          former section 6013(e)(1)(D), the Court considers the factor that           
          a taxpayer did not significantly benefit from the unpaid                    
          liability or item giving rise to the deficiency as a factor in              
          favor of granting relief to that taxpayer.5  Ewing v.                       
          Commissioner, supra at ____ (slip op. at 22-24); Ferrarese v.               
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2002-249 (citing Belk v. Commissioner,             
          93 T.C. 434, 440-441 (1989); Foley v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo.              
          1995-16; Robinson v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1994-557; Klimenko            
          v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1993-340; and Hillman v.                        
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1993-151).                                         
               Rev. Proc. 2000-15, supra, lists the following four factors            
          which, if present, the Commissioner weighs in favor of granting             
          relief, and if not present, the Commissioner weighs against                 
          granting relief:  (5) The taxpayer would suffer economic hardship           
          if relief is denied; (6) in the case of a liability that was                


               5Cases deciding whether a taxpayer was entitled to equitable           
          relief under sec. 6013(e)(1)(D) are helpful in deciding whether a           
          taxpayer is entitled to relief under sec. 6015(f).  Mitchell v.             
          Commissioner, 292 F.3d 800, 806 (D.C. Cir. 2002), affg. T.C.                
          Memo. 2000-332; Cheshire v. Commissioner, 282 F.3d 326, 338 n.29            
          (5th Cir. 2002), affg. 115 T.C. 183 (2000).                                 





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