Lionel D. Kolker - Page 12

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          6673(a)(1) applies to proceedings under section 6330.  Pierson v.           
          Commissioner, 115 T.C. 576, 581 (2000).  In proceedings under               
          section 6330, we have imposed the penalty on taxpayers who have             
          raised frivolous and groundless arguments with respect to the               
          legality of the Federal tax laws.  See, e.g., Roberts v.                    
          Commissioner, 118 T.C. 365, 372-373 (2002), affd. 329 F.3d 1224             
          (11th Cir. 2003); Eiselstein v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2003-22;           
          Yacksyzn v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2002-99.                               
               This is not the first time that petitioner has wasted the              
          time of the Federal courts and the Commissioner with arguments              
          like the ones made in this case.  Petitioner attached to his                
          petition a copy of a motion to dismiss for failure to state a               
          claim upon which relief can be granted, which was filed by                  
          respondent in Kolker v. Commissioner, docket No. 567-03, another            
          case commenced by petitioner in this Court.  In docket No. 567-             
          03, petitioner made arguments identical in most respects to those           
          raised in this case.  We granted respondent’s motion to dismiss             
          and imposed a penalty of $10,000 under section 6673 because of              
          petitioner’s frivolous arguments.  The U.S. Court of Appeals for            
          the Ninth Circuit affirmed our order in an unpublished opinion              
          and imposed an additional penalty of $1,500 under section 6673.             
          Kolker v. Commissioner, No. 03-74029 (9th Cir. July 26, 2004).              
               Petitioner has had plenty of warning that he risked                    
          incurring a monetary penalty by making these arguments.                     






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