James J. Milner and Marilyn R. Milner - Page 4

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          additional tax under section 72(t) with regard to the                       
          distribution.                                                               
               On March 5, 2003, respondent mailed to petitioners a notice            
          of deficiency in which respondent determined that under section             
          72(t) the $55,555 distribution petitioner received constituted an           
          early distribution on which the 10-percent additional tax in the            
          amount of $5,555 was due.                                                   
               At the time of trial, petitioner held two jobs, working                
          approximately 60 hours per week.                                            

                                       OPINION                                        
               Generally, under section 72, a 10-percent additional tax is            
          imposed against a taxpayer on that portion of a distribution from           
          a qualified retirement plan that is includable in the taxpayer’s            
          gross income.  Sec. 72(t)(1).  Under section 72(t)(2), certain              
          exceptions to the 10-percent additional tax are provided, none of           
          which apply here.1                                                          

               1 For example, under sec. 72(t)(2)(A)(i), an exception to              
          the 10-percent additional tax on an early distribution from a               
          qualified retirement plan is provided where, on the date of the             
          distribution, a taxpayer has attained the age of 59-1/2.  Under             
          sec. 72(t)(2)(A)(v), an exception is provided where a taxpayer,             
          having attained the age of 55, receives a distribution after he             
          is no longer employed by his former employer that administered              
          the plan.  As stated, petitioner was only 53 years of age when              
          his employment was terminated and when he received his                      
          distribution.                                                               
               Under sec. 72(t)(2)(B), another exception is provided where            
          a taxpayer uses the proceeds of an early distribution to pay for            
                                                             (continued...)           





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