Estate of Josephine T. Thompson, Deceased, Carl T. Holst-Knudsen and the Bank of New York, Executors - Page 21

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               Courts recognize that a comparable company valuation may be            
          rejected where the companies relied on are not sufficiently                 
          similar to the company being valued.  In Estate of Jung v.                  
          Commissioner, 101 T.C. 412, 433 (1993), significant differences             
          between the companies used as comparables and the company being             
          valued caused the Court to reject the comparable public company             
          method.  In Estate of Klauss v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2000-              
          191, an expert’s comparability analysis was found to be                     
          inadequate because the expert failed to take into account                   
          differences in size, product mix, customer concentration, and               
          other factors between the companies used as comparables and the             
          company being valued.                                                       
               With regard to “the other factors” referred to in section              
          2031(b) to be taken into account in the valuation of private,               
          closely held companies, section 20.2031-2(f), Estate Tax Regs.,             
          explains, in part, as follows:                                              

                    (f) Where selling prices or bid and asked prices                  
               are unavailable.  If the provisions of paragraphs (b),                 
               (c), and (d) of this section are inapplicable because                  
               actual sale prices and bona fide bid and asked prices                  
               are lacking, then the fair market value is to be                       
               determined by taking the following factors into                        
               consideration:                                                         
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