Ralf Zacky - Page 15

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          transaction loans into acceptable loans, does not correct the               
          prohibited transactions, and does not eliminate petitioner’s                
          liabilities for the excise taxes respondent determined as to the            
          three loans.  See Medina v. Commissioner, 112 T.C. 51, 55-56                
          (1999).                                                                     
               As to petitioner’s third assertion, we find no evidence in             
          the record that establishes, as petitioner asks us to find, that            
          the Department of Labor has reviewed and approved each of the               
          three loans.  Although petitioner in his brief asks the Court to            
          rely upon a certain letter from the Department of Labor, that               
          letter was not admitted into evidence and, hence, is not                    
          evidence.  See Rule 143(b).                                                 
               As to petitioner’s fourth assertion, petitioner relies                 
          mistakenly on his claim that the three loans were in the best               
          interest of the plan and its participants.  From a factual point            
          of view, we are unable to find in the record that the loans were            
          in the best interest of the plan and its participants.  From a              
          legal point of view, even if we could make such a finding, our              
          conclusion would be the same:  that the loans are prohibited                
          transactions.  As we noted in Rutland v. Commissioner, 89 T.C.              
          1137, 1146 (1987):                                                          
               The language and legislative history of ERISA indicate                 
               a congressional intention to create, in section                        
               4975(c)(1), a blanket prohibition against certain                      
               transactions, regardless of whether the transaction was                
               entered into prudently or in good faith or whether the                 
               plan benefitted as a result.  “Good intentions and a                   





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