Estate of Wayne C. Bongard, Deceased, James A. Bernards, Personal Representative - Page 83

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          transferred.  I disagree with this conclusion.  Section 2036(a)             
          provides:                                                                   
                    SEC. 2036(a).  General Rule.--The value of the                    
               gross estate shall include the value of all property to                
               the extent of any interest therein of which the                        
               decedent has at any time made a transfer (except in                    
               case of a bona fide sale for an adequate and full                      
               consideration in money or money’s worth), by trust or                  
               otherwise, under which he has retained for his life or                 
               for any period not ascertainable without reference to                  
               his death or for any period which does not in fact end                 
               before his death--                                                     
                         (1)  the possession or enjoyment of, or                      
                    the right to the income from, the property,                       
                    or                                                                
                         (2)  the right, either alone or in                           
                    conjunction with any person, to designate the                     
                    persons who shall possess or enjoy the                            
                    property or the income therefrom.  [Emphasis                      
                    added.]                                                           
          Firmly established caselaw holds that the emphasized text, the              
          adequate and full consideration exception, is satisfied only when           
          a transferor receives consideration in money or money’s worth               
          equal to the value of the property transferred by the transferor;           
          i.e., consideration with a value sufficient to prevent the                  
          transfer from depleting the transferor’s gross estate.  E.g.,               
          Estate of Wheeler v. United States, 116 F.3d 749, 761 (5th Cir.             
          1997) (“unless a transfer that depletes the transferor’s estate             
          is joined with a transfer that augments the estate by a                     
          commensurate (monetary) amount, there is no ‘adequate and full              
          consideration’ for the purposes of either the estate or gift                
          tax”); Estate of D’Ambrosio v. Commissioner, 101 F.3d 309, 312              





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