Dorene Bulger - Page 31

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          Respondent does not object to the reasonableness of the costs               
          petitioner claims for the services of legal and contract                    
          assistants that were charged to her individual account.                     
          Consequently, we award petitioner those costs of $940.22                    
               4.   Allocation of Group Fees                                          
               We next decide whether the attorney’s fees and costs for               
          petitioner’s share of the group fees are reasonable and were                
          reasonably allocated among petitioner and the other Hoyt investor           
          clients.  Section 7430(a) authorizes an award of reasonable                 
          litigation costs incurred in connection with a court proceeding             
          brought by or against the United States with respect to the                 
          determination, collection, or refund of any tax.  In order for              
          costs, including attorney’s fees, to qualify as reasonable                  
          litigation costs, they must come within the relevant definition,            
          sec. 7430(c)(1), and they must be incurred in connection with a             
          qualifying proceeding.                                                      
               Petitioner’s attorneys represent many Hoyt investors.  It is           
          not surprising or unreasonable that they would perform certain              
          legal work for the common benefit of similarly situated clients.            

               22This figure includes $615 for legal assistants and $325              
          for contract assistance.                                                    
               Only fees for the services of an individual who is admitted            
          to practice before this Court or the Internal Revenue Service may           
          be awarded as attorney’s fees.  Sec. 7430(c)(3)(A).  We award               
          fees for work performed by legal assistants, therefore, as costs            
          rather than as attorney’s fees.  See Fields v. Commissioner, T.C.           
          Memo. 2002-320; O’Bryon v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2000-379.               




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