Dianne M. and Charles H. Headen - Page 6

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          with respect to the SSDI benefits received by petitioner is                 
          consistent with the above formula.4                                         
               Although not entirely clear from the record, some of the               
          SSDI benefits received in 2000 relating to prior years might have           
          been offset by worker’s compensation benefits also received                 
          during those prior years.  If so, the Federal income tax                    
          consequences with respect to petitioner’s SSDI award remain the             
          same because the worker’s compensation benefits causing the                 
          reduction in Social Security benefits are, for Federal income tax           
          purposes, treated as Social Security benefits.  Sec. 86(d)(3);5             


               4  Social Security benefits are included in the recipient’s            
          gross income in the taxable year in which the benefits are                  
          received.  Sec. 86(a)(1).  An election is available to a taxpayer           
          who receives a lump-sum payment of Social Security benefits                 
          during the taxable year in which a portion of the benefits is               
          attributable to previous taxable years.  Sec. 86(e).  Sec. 86(e)            
          provides that, if the election is made, the amount included in              
          gross income for the taxable year of receipt must not exceed the            
          sum of the increases in gross income for those previous taxable             
          years that would result from taking into account the portion of             
          the benefits attributable to the previous taxable years.                    
          Petitioners did not make an election under section 86(e) with               
          respect to the lump-sum SSDI benefits received in 2000.                     
               5  Sec. 86(d)(3) provides:                                             
                    SEC. 86 (3).  Workmen’s compensation benefits                     
               substituted for Social Security benefits.--For purposes                
               of this section, if, by reason of sec. 224 of the                      
               Social Security Act(or by reason of sec. 3(a)(1) of the                
               Railroad Retirement Act of 1974), any social security                  
               benefit is reduced by reason of the receipt of a                       
               benefit under a workmen’s compensation act, the term                   
               “social security benefit” includes that portion of such                
               benefit received under the workmen’s compensation act                  
               which equals such reduction.                                           





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