Ernest I. Korchak - Page 21

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               nominal equipment leasing activities were either shams                 
               or devoid of the substance necessary for recognition                   
               for federal income tax purposes, and the transactions                  
               were not, in substance, true leases.                                   
          Respondent also explained that the partnership’s tax benefits               
          were disallowed because the partnership (1) did not engage in or            
          conduct for profit the activity of the acquisition of and                   
          transfer of right in the recyclers, (2) failed to substantiate              
          its deductions, and (3) failed to show that the deductions were             
          incurred, constituted ordinary and necessary business expenses,             
          were properly paid or accrued, or were deductible in the year               
          claimed.  Respondent also stated that, because the liabilities to           
          which the recyclers were subject were “nonrecourse, contingent              
          and lacking in true economic substance, they cannot be considered           
          a component of the value of the equipment” for purposes of                  
          computing tax credits or the value of the equipment for any other           
          reason.                                                                     
               An attachment entitled “INFORMATION REGARDING ADDITIONS TO             
          TAX” was also included with the FPAA.  The attachment referenced            
          sections 6653(a), 6659, and 6621(c), indicated that the sections            
          would be applied in appropriate cases, and stated that amounts              
          determined under those sections would be assessed separately                
          after the completion of the partnership proceeding.                         
          Petitioner’s Post-FPAA Activities                                           
               In late 1987 or early 1988, after respondent had issued the            
          FPAA, petitioner performed an analysis of the economics of the              





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