Bill Remos - Page 5

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          exception to this rule, section 7491(a) places upon the                     
          Commissioner the burden of proof with respect to any factual                
          issue relating to liability for tax if the taxpayer maintained              
          adequate records, satisfied the substantiation requirements,                
          cooperated with the Commissioner, and introduced during the Court           
          proceeding credible evidence with respect to the factual issue.             
          Although neither party alleges the applicability of section                 
          7491(a), we conclude that the burden of proof has not shifted to            
          respondent with respect to either the unreported income or the              
          gambling loss deductions.  Therefore, petitioner bears the burden           
          of showing that he correctly reported his gross income for                  
          taxable year 1999, and, in the event he had unreported gambling             
          income, petitioner bears the burden of showing that he is                   
          entitled to gambling loss deductions to offset that income.                 
          1.  Unreported Income                                                       
               As stated previously, respondent determined that petitioner            
          failed to report gambling income in tax year 1999 of $50,000.               
          However, petitioner argues that the moneys won gambling were not            
          income to him because they were won at the blackjack table,1 and            
          the “pit boss” of the Grand Victoria Casino said they were not              
          taxable.                                                                    

          1Petitioner testified, at trial, that the Grand Victoria                    
          Casino’s “pit boss” told him that winnings received on a gambling           
          table were not gross income, but winnings received from slot                
          machine gambling were gross income.                                         






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