Dennis L. Rogers and Charlotte Rogers - Page 11

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          ($138,290 deficiency plus $769 shown on the return) for 1998.               
          Thus, petitioners’ understatements of tax were greater than 10              
          percent of the amount required to be shown and $5,000 for 1997              
          and 1998.                                                                   
               Petitioners contend that, in meeting the burden of                     
          production under section 7491(c), respondent may not rely on                
          their concession in the stipulation that the trusts were invalid            
          for tax purposes.  We disagree.  The Commissioner may take a                
          taxpayer’s concession into account to meet the burden of                    
          production under section 7491(c).  See e.g., Montagne v.                    
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2004-252; Oatman v. Commissioner, T.C.             
          Memo. 2004-236.  Petitioners cited no authority to the contrary.            
               Respondent has met the burden of production even without               
          considering petitioners’ concession.  The stipulation of facts,             
          documents admitted in evidence, and testimony at trial show that            
          petitioners personally benefited from trust assets, petitioners             
          treated trust property as their own, petitioners did not follow             
          trust formalities, and trust minutes were not reliable.  This               
          evidence is sufficient to meet respondent’s burden of production.           
               We conclude that respondent has met the burden of producing            
          evidence showing that it is appropriate to impose the accuracy-             
          related penalty under section 6662(a) for 1997 and 1998.                    









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