Santa Monica Pictures, LLC, Perry Lerner, Tax Matters Partner - Page 179

                                        -253-                                         
          Holdings ostensibly became the full-fledged obligor on the $79              
          million receivable without any of the typical rights that a                 
          guarantor might have, such as, importantly, a right of                      
          subrogation against a revitalized New MGM.178  Cf. Putnam v.                
          Commissioner, 352 U.S. 82, 89 (1956); In re Enron Corp., 307                
          Bankr. 372, 379 (S.D.N.Y. 2004); Restatement (Third) of                     
          Suretyship and Guaranty, sec. 27 (1996).                                    
               Petitioner suggests that the Credit Lyonnais group’s                   
          subjective judgment that MGM Group Holdings would have value was            
          reasonable and well-founded.  Petitioner contends that the Court            
          should not, with the benefit of hindsight, substitute its                   
          judgment for that of the Credit Lyonnais group.                             
               We have no basis in the record for concluding that the                 
          Credit Lyonnais group made a determination that MGM Group                   
          Holdings would have value.  Instead, the evidence points in the             
          opposite direction.  For many years, the Credit Lyonnais group              
          had struggled to keep MGM afloat; to that end, it had lent                  
          enormous sums to MGM.  In 1993, the Credit Lyonnais group caused            
          MGM to be restructured into two companies with nearly $1 billion            
          in debt being funneled into MGM Group Holdings.  The only                   
          realistic chance of recovering on that debt was a lucrative sale            

               178 Pursuant to its guaranty under the working capital                 
          agreement, MGM Group Holdings was entitled to “all rights of                
          subrogation otherwise provided by law in respect of any payment             
          it may make or be obligated to make under this Guaranty”.                   
          Exhibit 72-J, J000071.                                                      





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