Alan D. Stang - Page 22

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               As a threshold observation, we note that an apparently                 
          identical “secondary evidence” claim was rejected in Rodriguez v.           
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2005-12, without further discussion.               
          Petitioner’s application here is likewise without merit.  In                
          general, Fed. R. Evid. 1001 through 1008 address the                        
          admissibility of originals and/or duplicates to show the contents           
          of a writing or record.  The Forms W-2 and 1099 were at minimum             
          properly introduced as duplicates of business records under Fed.            
          R. Evid. 803(6), 902(11), and 1003, and quite possibly other                
          rules as well.  Moreover, because respondent also properly                  
          introduced under these rules copies (of both the front and back)            
          of paychecks endorsed by petitioner, we fail to see any surprise,           
          unfairness, or questions of accuracy or genuineness that could              
          lend credibility to petitioner’s complaints of secondary                    
          evidence.  See Spurlock v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2003-124                
          (discussing alternative bases for admission of various of the               
          disputed documents in that case).                                           
               D.  Rule 143 of the Tax Court Rules of Practice and                    
               Procedure                                                              
               Finally, petitioner makes a brief reference to Rule 143(b)             
          of our Rules and states that it should “trump” Fed. R. Evid.                
          902(11).  Rule 143(b) provides that ex parte affidavits do not              
          constitute evidence.  Again, petitioner’s reliance is misplaced.            
          Respondent has not attempted to proffer an ex parte affidavit as            






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