Leonard T. and Bonnie S. Whitfield - Page 7

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          125 T.C. 14 (2005); Ansley-Sheppard-Burgess Co. v. Commissioner,            
          104 T.C. 367, 371 (1995).                                                   
               We note at the outset that the years before the Court in               
          this collection action are 1991, 1992, and 1993.  Nevertheless,             
          petitioners have asserted that respondent misapplied payments to            
          tax years which are not subject to this collection action.  In              
          this connection, we have jurisdiction to review the issue of                
          whether respondent has properly applied and accounted for                   
          payments applied to other tax years since the appropriateness of            
          the collection action for the determination years may be affected           
          by consideration of such facts and issues.  Freije v.                       
          Commissioner, supra.                                                        
               We have carefully reviewed the record in this matter as to             
          petitioners’ assertions regarding the misapplication of offsets             
          and payments to nondetermination years.  The record does not                
          reflect a misapplication of payments by respondent.  We note that           
          there is nothing in the record reflecting a direction by                    
          petitioners as to how payments should be applied.  Without a                
          specific direction from petitioners, respondent is free to apply            
          payments and offsets as he chooses.  Rev. Rul. 73-305, 1973-2               
          C.B. 43.4  Of course, if the record reflected an application of a           
          payment to a year where there is not a proper assessment of tax,            

               4  Rev. Rul. 73-305, 1973-2 C.B. 43, was superseded by Rev.            
          Proc. 2002-26, 2002-1 C.B. 746, which provides that unless the              
          taxpayer provides specific written directions as to the                     
          application of the payment, the Commissioner will apply the                 
          payments that “will serve its best interest.”                               



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