Robert C. and Patricia C. Humphrey - Page 18

                                       - 18 -                                         
          invests in work facilities used by the individual; (3) the                  
          opportunity of the individual to realize profit or loss; (4)                
          whether the principal can discharge the individual; (5) whether             
          the work is part of the principal’s regular business; (6) the               
          permanency of the relationship; and (7) the relationship the                
          parties believed they were creating.  Ewens & Miller, Inc. v.               
          Commissioner, 117 T.C. 263, 270 (2001); Weber v. Commissioner,              
          103 T.C. 378, 387 (1994), affd. 60 F.3d 1104 (4th Cir. 1995);               
          Potter v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1994-356.  No single factor is           
          dispositive.  Ewens & Miller, Inc. v. Commissioner, supra.                  
                    (1) Degree of Control                                             
               The “degree of control” test requires the Court to examine             
          not only the control exercised by an alleged employer, but also             
          the degree to which the alleged employer may intervene to impose            
          control.  Weber v. Commissioner, supra at 387-388.                          
               Petitioner testified he was constrained by the same controls           
          and expectations while operating as an adviser as during his                
          position as senior vice president of marketing.  The record does            
          not establish that i2 exercised control or had the capacity to              
          impose control over petitioner after his retirement on December             
          31, 1999.  On the contrary, the record indicates i2 lacked                  
          control because petitioner did not have the same responsibilities           
          after December 31, 1999; his previous position was filled by                
          another i2 employee; he no longer had an office with the company;           






Page:  Previous  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  22  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011