William Lenihan - Page 22

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          expended or billed amounts are equally consistent with a business           
          purpose and with a personal, living, or family purpose.  While              
          trade- or business-connected expenses are deductible, personal,             
          living, and family expenses are not.  Compare sec. 162(a)                   
          (allowing as a deduction “all the ordinary and necessary expenses           
          paid or incurred during the taxable year in carrying on any trade           
          or business”) with sec. 262 (disallowing, generally, a deduction            
          for “personal, living, or family expenses”).  While some of the             
          documents are annotated, e.g., dollar amounts circled or a name             
          appearing next to a country club charge for a restaurant lunch,             
          there is insufficient information on the documents or in                    
          petitioner’s testimony to show any business connection for any of           
          the expenses.  There is, for instance, no evidence to show the              
          business connection of a VISA credit card charge of $209 for an             
          airline ticket.  The charge shows no travel date or itinerary and           
          is annotated only “T/E”, which we assume stands for “travel and             
          entertainment”.  Indeed, petitioner has made no attempt to show             
          that he has met the stringent substantiation requirements imposed           
          by section 274 and applicable generally to business-related                 
          travel and entertainment expenses.  Petitioner has failed to                
          convince us that any of the Schedule C expenses were incurred in            


               4(...continued)                                                        
          support the claims, petitioner claims that he has been a                    
          financial consultant for over 20 years and, during 2000, was also           
          “in the business of second mortgage placing” and “individual                
          retirement account investments.”                                            




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