- 26 -                                        
          and lender to MMS should be disregarded, and the transaction                
          treated as in substance still a loan from Huntington to MMS, with           
          the result that petitioners obtained no basis for purposes of               
          section 1366(d)(1)(B).                                                      
               We find respondent's arguments unpersuasive.  Respondent's             
          assertion at various points that Huntington still held MMS's                
          promissory note21 is not supported by the record.  Concededly,              
          petitioners did not produce a canceled version of the                       
          MMS/Huntington promissory note, but Huntington's business records           
          document the note as satisfied on December 30, 1992, by payment of          
          its $750,000 balance.                                                       
               Respondent further contends that MMS, not petitioner, was in           
          substance the borrower from Huntington because petitioner was               
          required by Huntington to assign to Huntington the MMS/Miller               
          promissory note.  Because of the assignment, Huntington                     
          "essentially owned and controlled" the note MMS executed in favor           
          of petitioner and was its "beneficial owner", respondent argues.            
          By contrast, petitioners maintain that petitioner made only a               
          collateral assignment of the note.  We agree with petitioners.              
               21 Respondent's apparent goal is to draw a parallel with               
          Hitchins v. Commissioner, 103 T.C. 711, 717-718 (1994), wherein             
          the lack of a cancellation or novation of the original debt                 
          between the taxpayer and his C corporation, which debt was                  
          assumed by the taxpayer's S corporation, figured prominently in             
          our conclusion that the S corporation's assumption of that debt             
          did not create direct indebtedness between it and the taxpayer              
          for purposes of the predecessor of sec. 1366(d)(1)(B).                      
Page:  Previous   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   NextLast modified: May 25, 2011