- 29 - Respondent in addition points out that MMS was the recipient of the loan proceeds and the expected source of repayment, citing authorities where these factors contributed to a finding that no basis was generated by the indebtedness. While these factors have been cited by courts, it has generally been in situations where the taxpayer and his S corporation were co-obligors on the indebtedness, or the taxpayer was claiming basis notwithstanding his status as a mere guarantor or surety. See, e.g., Estate of Leavitt v. Commissioner, 90 T.C. 206 (1988), affd. 875 F.2d 420 (4th Cir. 1989); Borg v. Commissioner, 50 T.C. 257 (1968); Salem v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1998-63, affd. 196 F.3d 1260 (11th Cir. 1999); Reser v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1995-572, affd. in part and revd. in part on another ground 112 F.3d 1258 (5th Cir. 1997). In any event, the use of the loan proceeds by the corporation is far from dispositive; the loan proceeds were intended for and used by the corporations in the back-to-back loan and note substitution arrangements in Raynor v. Commissioner, 50 T.C. 762 (1968), and Gilday v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1982-242, cases where the indebtedness was held to generate basis. As for 22(...continued) assignment to Huntington of all the other MMS assets pledged to him as security for the MMS/Miller Loan (which assets had previously secured the MMS/Huntington Loan). The taxpayer in Bolding v. Commissioner, 117 F.3d 270 (5th Cir. 1997), revg. T.C. Memo. 1995-326, was treated as the true borrower notwithstanding that the assets acquired by his S corporation with the loan proceeds were pledged as security for the taxpayer's loan.Page: Previous 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Next
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