Joseph and Theresa Momot - Page 9

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                         whom you invested, which resulted in the                     
                         disallowance of the partnership deductions you               
                         took, and the fact that you were not notified                
                         during Tax Court proceedings with the partnership,           
                         a separate entity, is not a Ministerial Act.                 
                                     Discussion                                       
               Section 6404(e)(1) provides, in pertinent part, that                   
          respondent may abate the assessment of interest on any deficiency           
          attributable to an error or delay by an officer or employee of              
          the IRS in performing a ministerial act.  (Amendments to section            
          6404(e), enacted in 1996, expanded the scope of the IRS’s                   
          discretionary authority to abate interest attributable to                   
          “unreasonable” errors or delays resulting from the performance of           
          “managerial” acts.  Because these amendments are not effective on           
          a retroactive basis for tax years beginning before August 1,                
          1996, they do not apply to the instant case.)                               
               A ministerial act denotes a procedural or mechanical act.              
          Sec. 301.6404-2T, Temporary Proced. & Admin. Regs., 52 Fed. Reg.            
          30163 (Aug. 13, 1987).  The exercise of judgment or discretion,             
          such as respondent’s deliberation concerning the proper                     
          application of Federal tax law or other law, is not a ministerial           
          act.  Id.  (“Ministerial act” is likewise construed in the final            
          version of the regulations to section 6404, which are effective             
          for tax years beginning after July 30, 1996.  See sec. 301.6404-            
          2(b)(2), Proced. & Admin. Regs.)                                            







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