James D. and Beverly H. Turner - Page 9

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               In their review of a rezoning request, the Board considers             
          whether:  (1) The environmental sensitivity of the property and             
          the surrounding area would be adversely affected by an increased            
          number of dwelling units per acre; (2) the variation would be               
          consistent with the current use of the neighborhood and                     
          surrounding properties; (3) the storm water runoff can be                   
          effectively managed; and (4) the neighbors’ reaction would be               
          favorable.  Organizations or citizen groups concerned about a               
          particular zoning change may attempt to stop or slow the rezoning           
          process.  An applicant may be forced to negotiate differences               
          with adverse interests before proceeding with the application               
          process.                                                                    
               In addition, Fairfax County may seek some public benefit in            
          the rezoning process.  Occasionally, the rezoning request is                
          coupled with a proffer.  A “proffer” is a form of compensation to           
          the county for increased needs such as transportation or public             
          improvement that are necessitated by the rezoning.                          
               The Fairfax County Office of Public Works must also review             
          development and construction plans to ensure that they meet                 
          ordinance requirements and public facilities guidelines.  One of            
          the concerns of the Office of Public Works is to ensure that the            
          design of developments provides for proper drainage of storm                
          water and certain other safety-related factors.  Under certain              
          circumstances, detention ponds are required to ensure a                     






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Last modified: May 25, 2011