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(3) Hoyt’s criminal conviction; (4) Hoyt’s fraud on petitioners;
and (5) other letters and cases. The basic thrust of
petitioners’ argument is that they were defrauded by Hoyt and
that, if they were held responsible for penalties and interest
incurred as a result of their investment in a tax shelter, it
would be inequitable and against public policy. Petitioners’
argument is not persuasive.
While the regulations do not set forth a specific standard
for evaluating an offer-in-compromise based on claims of public
policy or equity, the regulations contain two examples. See sec.
301.7122-1(c)(3)(iv), Examples (1) and (2), Proced. & Admin.
Regs. The first example describes a taxpayer who is seriously
ill and unable to file income tax returns for several years. The
second example describes a taxpayer who received erroneous advice
from the Commissioner as to the tax effect of the taxpayer’s
actions. Neither example bears any resemblance to this case.
Unlike the exceptional circumstances exemplified in the
regulations, petitioners’ situation is neither unique nor
exceptional in that their situation mirrors those of numerous
other taxpayers who claimed tax shelter deductions in the 1980s
13(...continued)
Appeals for the Sixth, Ninth, and Tenth Circuits. See, e.g.,
Hansen v. Commissioner, 471 F.3d 1021 (9th Cir. 2006), affg. T.C.
Memo. 2004-269; Mortensen v. Commissioner, 440 F.3d 375, 390-391
(6th Cir. 2006), affg. T.C. Memo. 2004-279; Van Scoten v.
Commissioner, 439 F.3d 1243, 1254-1256 (10th Cir. 2006), affg.
T.C. Memo. 2004-275.
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