Jose Calvao - Page 9

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          wins and losses to establish the hours spent gambling.  The                 
          schedule of gambling wins and losses reflects petitioner’s                  
          attempt to reconstruct the dates he gambled, the amount of money            
          won or lost, and the amount of time spent gambling each day.                
          However, the schedule was not provided to respondent until                  
          January 4, 2006, and there is no evidence in the record                     
          indicating when the schedule was prepared.  This evidence was not           
          contemporaneously maintained, and it is inaccurate and                      
          unreliable.7  Petitioner did not provide his purported daily                
          records, nor did he provide other evidence corroborating the                
          amount of time he devoted to gambling during 2002.  Given the               
          lack of reliable evidence, we cannot determine how much time                
          petitioner devoted to gambling during 2002.                                 
               Unlike the taxpayer in Groetzinger, petitioner spent                   
          approximately 20 to 25 hours per week working for Caltex.                   
          Additionally, petitioner’s livelihood did not depend on playing             
          the slot machines.  His primary income came from his salary of              
          $42,000 and the passthrough of income of $99,790 from Caltex, of            
          which he was president and 100-percent owner during 2002.  By               


               7   For example, the schedule of gambling wins and losses              
          indicates petitioner spent 18 days gambling during March 2002,              
          during which he won $9,700 and lost $27,900.  However, the                  
          gambling summary prepared by petitioner for use in filing his               
          2002 return indicates petitioner gambled on only 2 days during              
          March 2002, during which time he won $9,700 but lost $31,300.               
          Additionally, the Forms W-2G issued to petitioner for payouts               
          made during March 2002 indicate petitioner won only $8,100.                 
          Similar discrepancies appear in other months.                               




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