Christine Ann Elliott - Page 9




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          return.  The Court is sympathetic to petitioner’s situation, but            
          a spouse requesting relief under section 6015 has a duty of                 
          inquiry.  Butler v. Commissioner, 114 T.C. 276, 284 (2000).                 
          Based on the foregoing, petitioner had actual knowledge of the              
          distribution from her IRA, see sec. 1.6015-3(c)(2)(i)(A), Income            
          Tax Regs., and this precludes the Court from granting her relief            
          under section 6015(c).                                                      
          3.  Section 6015(f)                                                         
               Since petitioner is not entitled to relief under section               
          6015(b) or (c), we consider whether petitioner qualifies for                
          relief under section 6015(f).  Section 6015(f)(1) provides that a           
          taxpayer may be relieved from joint and several liability if it             
          is determined, after considering all the facts and circumstances,           
          that it is inequitable to hold the taxpayer liable for the unpaid           
          tax or deficiency.  This Court reviews the Commissioner’s denial            
          of relief pursuant to section 6015(f) under an abuse of                     
          discretion standard.  Fernandez v. Commissioner, 114 T.C. 324,              
          331 (2000); Butler v. Commissioner, supra at 287-292.  Petitioner           
          bears the burden of proving that respondent’s denial of equitable           
          relief under section 6015(f) was an abuse of discretion.  See               
          Rule 142(a); Alt v. Commissioner, supra at 311.  Petitioner must            
          demonstrate that respondent exercised his discretion arbitrarily,           
          capriciously, or without sound basis in fact.  Jonson v.                    








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