James G. LeBloch and Cathy Michelsen LeBloch - Page 33




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          regular use, nor have they established that any portion of the              
          premises was used exclusively in a business.13  Accord Browning             
          v. Commissioner, supra.  We reject petitioners’ claim for home              
          office deductions related to the residence.                                 
          D.  Self-Employment Deductions Other Than Home Office Deduction             
               Section 162(a) lets taxpayers deduct “all the ordinary and             
          necessary expenses paid or incurred during the taxable year in              
          carrying on any trade or business”.  Under that section, an                 
          expenditure is deductible if it is:  (1) An expense, (2) an                 
          ordinary expense, (3) a necessary expense, (4) paid (in the case            
          of a cash method taxpayer) or incurred (in the case of an accrual           
          method taxpayer) during the taxable year, and (5) made to carry             
          on a trade or business.  See Commissioner v. Lincoln Sav. & Loan            
          Association, 403 U.S. 345, 352-353 (1971); Lychuk v.                        
          Commissioner, 116 T.C. 374, 386 (2001).  In the case of personal            
          travel expenses, a taxpayer also must meet two additional rules.            
          First, the travel expenses must arise from travel that is related           
          primarily to the taxpayer’s business.  See sec. 1.162-2(b)(1),              
          Income Tax Regs.; see also Reed v. Commissioner, 35 T.C. 199                


               13 In fact, Michelsen by her own account acknowledged that             
          the garage was not used exclusively for business purposes and               
          contended that the only portion of the residence used exclusively           
          for business was the room with the office.  While petitioners ask           
          the Court to find as to the office that Michelsen spent much time           
          there working on expanding the Nature’s Touch shops through the             
          opening of additional shops, we decline to find such a fact on              
          the basis of the record at hand.                                            






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