Walter and Susan Moore - Page 32




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               Respondent concedes that he bears the burden of production             
          under section 7491(c) and must come forward with sufficient                 
          evidence indicating that it is appropriate to impose an                     
          accuracy-related penalty on account of a substantial                        
          understatement of income tax.  See Higbee v. Commissioner,                  
          116 T.C. 438, 446-447 (2001).  In that we discern from the record           
          that petitioners’ understatement is in excess of $5,000, and of             
          10 percent of the amount required to be shown on the return, we             
          conclude that respondent has met this burden of production.                 
          Petitioners bear the burden of proving that the accuracy-related            
          penalty does not apply because of reasonable cause, substantial             
          authority, or the like.  Id.                                                
               In an attempt to meet their burden of proof, petitioners               
          argue in brief that they are not liable for the accuracy-related            
          penalty because they acted reasonably and in good faith by                  
          relying on their tax adviser to prepare their 2002 Federal income           
          tax return correctly.  Petitioners also try to prove that they              
          acted reasonably and in good faith by noting that the taxpayer in           
          Facq v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2006-111, was in a similar                 
          setting.  There, the Court declined to sustain respondent’s                 
          determination of an accuracy-related penalty for (among other               
          reasons) substantial understatement of income tax, stating that             










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