Gilda A. Petrane - Page 10




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          petition rather than the amount of relief sought for each                   
          individual year.                                                            
               Finally, we must determine the date on which the amount of             
          relief sought must be calculated.  This is important because of             
          the continued accrual of interest.  Since we have held that                 
          interest is included in calculating “the amount of relief                   
          sought”, the time for calculating the amount of relief sought               
          might be critical to determining whether the amount of relief               
          sought exceeds $50,000.  Section 7463(f)(1) explicitly refers to            
          “a petition to the Tax Court under section 6015(e) in which the             
          amount of relief sought does not exceed $50,000”.  (Emphasis                
          added.)  The plain language of the statute supports the                     
          conclusion that the filing of a petition should be the definitive           
          moment for determining the amount of relief sought in the Tax               
          Court.7  Each taxpayer, depending on his or her circumstances,              
          has the choice of seeking full or partial relief under section              
          6015(b), proportionate relief under section 6015(c), equitable              
          relief under section 6015(f), or each in the alternative.                   
          Accordingly, the amount of relief sought must be determined on a            


               7 Determining the amount of relief sought at the time the              
          petition is filed also makes practical sense.  If the amount of             
          relief sought is not fixed as of the filing of the petition, a              
          case that is properly within the dollar limit at the time the               
          petition is filed could proceed to trial as a small tax case only           
          to end up exceeding the dollar limit by the time a decision is to           
          be entered.  We do not think that Congress intended such a                  
          result.                                                                     






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