Universal Marketing, Inc. - Page 5




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          of $38,886.7  One component of the $113,369 expense for supplies            
          was evidenced by a check for $80,000 that was made payable to               
          VVI.  The $80,000 check was signed by Mr. Reeves and bore the               
          notation “asset purchase UG”.8                                              
               Petitioner’s rate of return on equity was 42 percent for FYE           
          May 31, 1996.9  Petitioner did not pay any dividends in FYE May             
          31, 1996.                                                                   
               Petitioner did not maintain a compensation policy for Mr.              
          Reeves or its employees.  The bonus Mr. Reeves received was not             
          based upon a formula or previously set forth in writing.  Each              
          bonus was determined and paid at the end of the fiscal year when            
          petitioner could ascertain its cash available.                              




               7 Respondent disallowed all but $100,000 of the $509,000               
          deduction petitioner claimed for officer’s compensation paid to             
          Mr. Reeves.                                                                 
               Net income book value was reported on petitioner’s Form 1120           
          Schedule M-1.  Net income book value was computed by subtracting            
          from taxable income of $62,379, $21,209 of Federal income tax and           
          $2,284 comprising Federal and State underpayment penalties,                 
          accrued related party compensation, and a travel and                        
          entertainment expense recorded on the books but not deducted on             
          the return.                                                                 
               8 Respondent disallowed the $80,000 expense deduction but              
          allowed petitioner to depreciate the $80,000 over a 39-year                 
          recovery period under the modified accelerated cost recovery                
          system.  The allowed depreciation deduction was $2,051.                     
               9 Rate of return on equity is computed by dividing                     
          petitioner’s net income book value of $38,886 by its equity value           
          of $92,928.                                                                 





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