Wilson D. Watson - Page 26




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          6654(f).  Section 6654(e) provides certain specified exceptions             
          to the applicability of section 6654, none of which cover                   
          petitioner.                                                                 
               Because we find that petitioner did not file a valid return            
          for either 1998 or 1999, his “required annual payment” for 1999             
          was 90 percent of the tax owed for that year.  Sec.                         
          6654(d)(1)(B)(i).  On the 1999 Form 1040, petitioner admits that            
          he paid no estimated taxes and that no tax was withheld for that            
          year.  The information returns attached to the 1999 Form 1040               
          corroborate that no income taxes were withheld from any 1999                
          payments to petitioner.  Therefore, we sustain respondent’s                 
          determination of a section 6654 addition to tax for 1999 subject            
          to a downward adjustment reflecting respondent’s concessions                
          eliminating his inclusions of dividend income and capital gain.             
          III.  Respondent’s Motion To Impose a Penalty Under Section                 
                6673(a)(1)                                                            
               Respondent has moved to impose a penalty against petitioner            
          under section 6673(a)(1).                                                   
               In pertinent part, section 6673(a)(1) provides a penalty of            
          up to $25,000 if proceedings before the Tax Court have been                 
          instituted or maintained by the taxpayer primarily for delay or             
          the taxpayer’s position in the proceeding is frivolous or                   
          groundless.  “The purpose of section 6673 is to compel taxpayers            
          to think and to conform their conduct to settled principles                 
          before they file returns and litigate.”  Takaba v. Commissioner,            






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