Dora Margaret Benson - Page 10




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              A.  Mortgage Services                                                   
              A taxpayer’s expertise, research, and study of an activity,             
         as well as his or her consultation with experts, may be                      
         indicative of a profit objective.  Sec. 1.183-2(b)(2), Income Tax            
         Regs.  Despite taking a mortgage broker class, petitioner                    
         demonstrated confusion surrounding the basic difference between              
         being a mortgage broker and a mortgage lender.  For example, she             
         testified at trial that the reason she had not done any business             
         as a mortgage broker was that she was concerned about her                    
         obligations should the borrower go into default.  Petitioner did             
         make some personal loans to friends and relatives which were                 
         reported on her Schedule B, Interest and Ordinary Dividends, but             
         these were not made as part of the activities at issue here.  She            
         also provided no indication that she was a licensed or registered            
         mortgage broker in the State of Colorado, or that she had                    
         consulted others who were either successful mortgage brokers or              
         mortgage lenders for assistance and advice.                                  
              Even if we were persuaded, arguendo, that petitioner                    
         intended to engage in this activity with the necessary profit                
         objective, any expenses attributable to it would not be                      
         deductible pursuant to section 162.                                          
              Section 162(a) permits a deduction for the ordinary and                 
         necessary expenses of carrying on a trade or business.  In order             
         for a taxpayer to deduct expenses under section 162(a), the                  







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