Dora Margaret Benson - Page 12




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              B.  Reflexology Services                                                
              Petitioner studied reflexology, and was well situated to                
         provide such services based on her many years as a trained and               
         skilled nursing professional.  See sec. 1.183-2(b)(2), Income Tax            
         Regs.  In addition, she did earn some income, however modest,                
         from the activity.  See sec. 1.183-2(b)(6), Income Tax Regs.  In             
         the 2 years at issue, her gross receipts totaled $445.  However,             
         petitioner’s losses have been substantial, totaling $55,301 in               
         that same period.  See id.                                                   
              The goal of an activity engaged in for profit “must be to               
         realize a profit on the entire operation, which presupposes not              
         only future net earnings but also sufficient net earnings to                 
         recoup the losses which have meanwhile been sustained”.                      
         Bessenyey v. Commissioner, 45 T.C. 261, 274 (1965), affd. 379                
         F.2d 252 (2d Cir. 1967); see also Nissley v. Commissioner, T.C.              
         Memo. 2000-178; sec. 1.183-2(b)(7), Income Tax Regs.  Petitioner             
         has not demonstrated that she has taken any steps to minimize                
         losses or increase earnings in order to recoup the sizable losses            
         she has sustained.  Accordingly, we are not persuaded that                   
         petitioner has engaged in this activity with a profit objective              
         sufficient to satisfy section 183.                                           
              Even if we were to have found that petitioner’s reflexology             
         activity was engaged in for profit, petitioner did not meet her              
         burden to provide sufficient evidence that the expenses reflected            
         on her Schedules C were ordinary and necessary for the operation             





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