Estate of Helen Christiansen, Deceased, Christine Christiansen Hamilton, Personal Representative - Page 27




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          charitable giving.  United States v. Benedict, 338 U.S. 692, 696-           
          97 (1950).                                                                  
               The Commissioner nevertheless analogizes the contested                 
          phrase to the one analyzed in Commissioner v. Procter, 142 F.2d             
          824 (4th Cir. 1944).  In Procter v. Commissioner, a Memorandum              
          Opinion of this Court dated July 6, 1943 (1943 WL 9169), the                
          Fourth Circuit was faced with a trust indenture clause specifying           
          that a gift would be deemed to revert to the donor if it were               
          held subject to gift tax.  Id. at 827.  The court voided the                
          clause as contrary to public policy, citing three reasons:                  
          (1) The provision would discourage collection of tax, (2) it                
          would render the court’s own decision moot by undoing the gift              
          being analyzed, and (3) it would upset a final judgment.                    
               This case is not Procter.  The contested phrase would not              
          undo a transfer, but only reallocate the value of the property              
          transferred among Hamilton, the Trust, and the Foundation.  If              
          the fair market value of the estate assets is increased for tax             
          purposes, then property must actually be reallocated among the              
          three beneficiaries.  That would not make us opine on a moot                
          issue, and wouldn’t in any way upset the finality of our decision           
          in this case.                                                               
               We do recognize that the incentive to the IRS to audit                 
          returns affected by such disclaimer language will marginally                
          decrease if we allow the increased deduction for property passing           







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Last modified: March 27, 2008