Estate of Helen Christiansen, Deceased, Christine Christiansen Hamilton, Personal Representative - Page 52




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          indistinguishable.  See majority op. p. 19.  Not so.  There are             
          many key differences.                                                       
               The disclaimant in Walshire disclaimed a remainder interest            
          in property but retained the right to the income and use of the             
          property during his lifetime.  Walshire v. United States, supra             
          at 347.  The disclaimant thus divided the property into parts               
          that did not maintain a complete and independent existence and              
          were therefore not severable property.  See sec. 25.2518-                   
          3(a)(1)(ii), Gift Tax Regs.  For example, if the disclaimant in             
          Walshire had significantly used the property under the retained             
          life estate, the corresponding value of the remainder might have            
          been affected.4                                                             
               The thoughtful analysis of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the           
          Eighth Circuit in concluding that the disclaimer in Walshire was            
          not qualified is markedly different from the majority’s analysis            
          here.  The majority errs to suggest that the distinction between            
          an annuity interest and an income interest “makes no difference.”           
          See majority op. note 12.  The annuity and the contingent                   
          remainder in this case are truly complete and independent from              
          one another and are therefore severable property.  See sec.                 

               4The property in Walshire v. United States, 288 F.3d 342               
          (8th Cir. 2002), consisted of certificates of deposit (CDs).  Had           
          the disclaimant, for example, pledged the CDs as security for a             
          loan and then failed to satisfy his obligations under the loan,             
          the CDs could have been cashed early, and the resulting penalty             
          would have diminished the size of the principal left to the                 
          remainderman.                                                               






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