Emily Velez - Page 11




                                       - 10 -                                         
               Petitioner’s husband passed away on November 19, 2000, and             
          petitioner’s request for relief was received on May 22, 2003.               
          Condition 1 is satisfied.                                                   
               The Court has reviewed the evidence and concludes that                 
          petitioner has not shown that, at the time she signed the returns           
          at issue, she had no knowledge or reason to know that her late              
          husband would not pay the liabilities reported on the joint                 
          returns for 1996 and 1997.                                                  
               When she signed the 1996 tax return, she knew that her                 
          husband was unemployed and that he had told her he did not have             
          any money to pay the tax liability.  Dr. Velez was also still               
          embroiled in a lawsuit brought by a patient, the threat of which            
          had caused him and petitioner to file for bankruptcy in January             
          of 1995.  Although Dr. Velez told petitioner that he “was                   
          attempting to work out a payment agreement” with the IRS, “a                
          reasonable belief that taxes would be paid must at minimum                  
          incorporate a belief that funds would be on hand within a                   
          reasonably prompt period of time.”  See Banderas v. Commissioner,           
          T.C. Memo. 2007-129.  Petitioner does not meet all of the                   
          required conditions for relief under Rev. Proc. 2003-61, sec.               
          4.02(1).                                                                    
               Where the requesting spouse fails to qualify for relief                
          under Rev. Proc. 2003-61, sec. 4.02, the IRS may nevertheless               
          grant relief under Rev. Proc. 2003-61, sec. 4.03, 2003-2 C.B. at            







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