Emily Velez - Page 15




                                       - 14 -                                         
               Since petitioner agrees that she would not suffer economic             
          hardship, as that term is defined in section 301.6343-1(b)(4)(i),           
          Proced. & Admin. Regs., if she were required to pay the joint tax           
          liability, the Court finds that this factor weighs against                  
          relief.                                                                     
               3.  Knowledge or Reason To Know                                        
               The IRS will also consider whether the requesting spouse did           
          not know or had no reason to know that the nonelecting spouse               
          would not pay the liability.  Rev. Proc. 2003-61, sec.                      
          4.03(2)(a)(iii)(A), 2003-2 C.B. at 298.  In the case of a                   
          properly reported but unpaid liability, the relevant knowledge is           
          whether the taxpayer knew or had reason to know when the return             
          was signed that the tax would not be paid.  See Washington v.               
          Commissioner, supra at 151; see also Feldman v. Commissioner,               
          T.C. Memo. 2003-201, affd. 152 Fed. Appx. 622 (9th Cir. 2005).              
               The Court has found for respondent on this factor.                     
          Therefore, this factor weighs against relief.  See Beatty v.                
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2007-167 (applying Rev. Proc. 2003-61              
          and finding that knowledge or reason to know weighs against                 
          relief); Fox v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2006-22 (same); cf. Levy           
          v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2005-92 (applying Rev. Proc. 2000-15            
          and stating that lack of knowledge weighs in favor of relief                
          while knowledge or reason to know weighs against relief).                   








Page:  Previous  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  Next 

Last modified: March 27, 2008