Atwater v. Lago Vista, 532 U.S. 318, 39 (2001)

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356

ATWATER v. LAGO VISTA

Appendix to opinion of the Court

D. C. Code Ann. § 23-581(a)(1)(B) (1996) (where officer has probable cause to believe a person has committed an offense in the officer's presence);

Fla. Stat. § 901.15(1) (Supp. 2001) (for misdemeanor or ordinance violation committed in presence of the officer);

Ga. Code Ann. § 17-4-20(a) (Supp. 1996) ("for a crime . . . if the offense is committed in [the] officer's presence");

Haw. Rev. Stat. § 803-5(a) (1999) ("when the officer has probable cause to believe that [a] person has committed any offense"); Idaho Code § 19-603(1) (1997) ("[f]or a public offense committed or attempted in [officer's] presence"); Ill. Comp. Stat., ch. 725, § 5/107-2(1)(c) (1992) (when the officer "has reasonable grounds to believe that the person is committing or has committed an offense");

Ind. Code § 35-33-1-1(a)(4) (Supp. 2000) (when the officer has probable cause to believe a person "is committing or attempting to commit a misdemeanor in the officer's presence");

Iowa Code § 804.7(1) (1994) ("[f]or a public offense committed or attempted in the peace officer's presence");

Kan. Stat. Ann. § 22-2401(d) (1999 Cum. Supp.) (for "[a]ny crime, except a traffic infraction or a cigarette or tobacco infraction," committed in the officer's view);

Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 431.005(1)(d) (Michie 1999) (for any offense punishable by confinement committed in the officer's presence); § 431.015(2) (Supp. 2000) (officer should generally issue citation rather than arrest for certain minor "violations");

La. Code Crim. Proc. Ann., Art. 213(3) (West 1991) (where the officer "has reasonable cause to believe that the person to be arrested has committed an offense");

Me. Rev. Stat. Ann., Tit. 15, § 704 (1980) ("persons found violating any law of the State or any legal ordinance or bylaw

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