Ex parte SHIVELY - Page 9




          Appeal No. 93-3623                                          Page 9           
          Application 07/629,690                                                       
          express teachings of Urdea itself for understanding what Urdea               
          would have meant to a person having ordinary skill in the art.               
               14. We find that Urdea is an appropriate reference in the               
          field of Appellant's endeavor:  continuous-flow reactors for                 
          protein or peptide analysis.                                                 
               15. We further find that, to the extent that either Hrdina              
          or Urdea alone might not independently teach or suggest a                    
          continuous-flow reactor for protein or peptide sequencing,                   
          together they provide a foundational teaching in the field of                
          continuous-flow reactors for protein or peptide analysis.                    
          B.   Leak-tight interference fit joints                                      
               16. Claim 1 further requires                                            
               the inside and outside diameters of said reaction                       
               chamber tube and said first and second connecting tubes                 
               being so dimensioned that two leak-tight interference                   
               fit joints are provided by inserting one end section of                 
               a tube into the end section of another tube, one of                     
               said leak-tight interference fit joints being provided                  
               between said first tube and said reaction chamber and                   
               the other being provided between said second tube and                   
               said reaction chamber.                                                  
               Appellant's disclosure                                                  
               17. Appellant discloses that leak-proof joints are the                  
          result of interference or press fits between supply/drain tubes              
          12/16 and a reaction tube 14, with a specified size relationship.            
          (Paper 1 at 6.)  The disclosed relationship is a 1:2 ratio in                
          outer diameter, where the inner diameter of the reaction tube is             
          almost as large the supply/drain tubes' outer diameter.  (Paper 1            






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