Ex parte XU et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 96-3649                                                          
          Application 08/344,509                                                      


          double metal oxide) comprising the steps of selecting and                   
          vaporizing a volatile precursor (e.g., a double metal alkoxide)             
          which contains metal constituents in a stoichiometric ratio                 
          desired for the ultimate deposited oxide film.  Appellants’                 
          method employs the step of hydrolyzing the volatile precursor in            
          the vapor state to form a hydrolyzed precursor followed by                  
          reacting the hydrolyzed precursor on a substrate to form a film             
          containing the metal constituents in the desired stoichiometric             
          ratio, i.e., the stoichiometric ratio provided by the originally            
          selected volatile precursor.                                                
               In their ?Background of the Invention? section of the                  
          specification at page 3, appellants indicate that metal oxide               
          chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) of multicomponent oxide films             
          has successfully involved the use of separate metalorganic                  
          compounds containing the respective film components as                      
          precursors.  As stated in this portion of the specification, the            
          precursor compounds are ordinarily independently transformed to             
          the vapor phase by evaporation or other means in a controlled               
          manner to achieve the desired molar ratio between vapor phase               
          species.  This approach is said to inevitably require a trial-              
          and-error approach to achieve a precisely stoichiometric film               
          composition.  At the top of page 7 of the specification,                    

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