Ex Parte PARE - Page 10




            F 54. The microwaved mixture was then centriftiged to separate the liquids and solids. P. Ex.                      
                    2003, p. 299, Summary.                                                                                     
            F 55. The liquid was injected into a chromatographic column and the results compared with the                      
                    results of conventional (non-microwave) techniques. P. Ex. 2003, pp. 301-3305.                             
            F 56. The authors conclude that microwave assisted extraction was more effective than the                          
                    conventional methods and resulted in savings of time an energy. P. Ex. 2002, p. 305.                       
            F 57. Ganzler does not expressly disclose intermittently applying reduced pressure.                                
                                          4) The Wennerstrum Patent (Wennerstrum)                                              
            F 58. The Wennerstrurn Patent relates to a method and apparatus for the batch drying using a                       
                    microwave vacuum system. P. Ex. 2004, col. 1, 11. 7-13.                                                    
            F 59. Wermerstrurn teaches a method including the steps of placing the product to be dried in a                    
                    container, placing the container and product into a chamber, pulling a vacuum in the chamber               
                    and applying microwaves to the product until drying is completed. P. Ex. 2004, col. 13,                    
                    11. 11-38.                                                                                                 
            F 60. The vacuum in the chamber is said to be maintained at a constant reduced pressure using a                    
                    dual.valve or a diaphragm system. P. Ex. 2004i col. 7,11. 42-68.                                           
            F 61. The valves are operated so as to consistently maintain the desired level of vacuum in the                    
                    chamber. P. Ex. 2004, col. 7,11. 42-68.                                                                    
            F 62. Wennerstrurn does not expressly disclose intermittent application of reduced pressure.                       
                                   C. Pari's Position on Intermittent Application of Reduced Pressure                          
            F 63. Pard argues that intermittently applying reduced pressure or vacuum is inherent in the                       
                    teachings of Example 2 of the Par6 patents and is also inherent in the Ganzler and                         
                    Wermerstrum disclosures. Paper 40, p. 9.                                                                   
            F 64. Pard asserts that both Pard patents and Ganzler employ "conventional microwave ovens" to                     
                    provide microwaves. Paper 40, p. 20-2 1.                                                                   
            F 65. Par6 asserts that it is well known that conventional microwave ovens supply microwaves in                    
                    pulses, i.e. in repeated on-cycles and off-cycles. Paper 40, p. 20.                                        
            F 66. Par6 argues that the Par6 patents and Ganzler teach treating samples in sealed containers with               
                    alternating periods of microwave exposure and non-exposure. Paper 40, pp. 20-21.                           
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