Ex parte AL EX JUNINO, et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 95-1274                                                          
          Application No. 07/914,150                                                  


          must be considered in determining patentability.  In re Geerdes,            
          491 F.2d 1260, 1262-63, 180 USPQ 789, 791 (CCPA 1974).  Here, the           
          preamble of claim 1 recites the limitation, “[a] depigmenting               
          cosmetic or dermatological composition.”  Accordingly, we must              
          consider such a limitation in our determination of patentability            
          of claim 1 in view of the herein applied reference.  See e.g.               
          Rowe v. Dror, 112 F.3d 473, 479, 42 USPQ2d 1550, 1553 (Fed. Cir.            
          1997).                                                                      
               Paul describes an antioxidant comprising a reaction product            
          of polyhydric phenol and an aliphatic diene (page 1, column 1,              
          lines 12-15).  Paul states that the reaction product may contain,           
          inter alia, 2-ethyl-5-hydroxy coumarane and 2,3-dimethyl-5-                 
          hydroxy coumarane, both benzofuran derivatives.  Paul further               
          states that the reaction product may be incorporated into a                 
          rubber composition.  We note, as do appellants, that Paul fails             
          to describe a “depigmenting cosmetic or dermatological                      
          composition.”  Significantly, Paul also fails to describe “an               
          effective amount” of the benzofuran derivative.  Paul states that           
          0.1% to 5% of the antioxidant may be incorporated into the rubber           
          composition.  Since Paul fails to describe the amount of the                
          benzofuran derivatives contained in the reaction product, it                



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