Ex parte ROBERT E. FONTANA, et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 96-2513                                                          
          Application 08/037,064                                                      

          the media-contact side of the recording head, the contact pad 34            
          totally surrounds the pole tip portion 32a (see also Figure C).             
          Thus, except for the contact pad's not having a dual layer                  
          construction, the configuration is similar to the appellants'               
          structure and readily satisfies that required by claim 23:                  
               "a head supported within the carrier for reading or                    
               writing data on the disk, the head having a pole piece                 
               extending through the inner wear layer and into the                    
               outer wear layer."                                                     
          We reject the argument that even if contact pad layer 34 were               
          made of two layers having different wear resistance, it would               
          have no effect.                                                             
               But in order to support the case for prima facie                       
          obviousness, the prior art must reasonably suggest forming the              
          contact pad 34 as two separate layers, a plasma-enhanced chemical           
          vapor deposited or sputter-deposited homogenous outer layer and a           
          plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposited or sputter-deposited               
          homogenous inner layer.  Additionally, the wear resistance of the           
          inner layer must be higher than that of the outer layer.  The EP            
          Reference does not satisfy either of these claim requirements.              
               With regard to Cullen, the examiner correctly found (answer            
          at 3):                                                                      
               Cullen et al shows a wear resistant surface for                        
               magnetic [recording] heads wherein the protective layer                
               wears rapidly at first but then the wear rate drops                    

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