Ex parte ROBERT E. FONTANA, et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 96-2513                                                          
          Application 08/037,064                                                      

               Onishi) is in, the use of multiple wear layered pad                    
               formed by depositing various types of wear materials is                
               well known in the thermal recording head art.                          
               Therefore, the depositing techniques and the capability                
               to make multiple layered wear pads existed before                      
               Appellants' invention, albeit in a different art.                      
          The fact that technology existed such that the prior art may be             
          capable of being modified in the manner suggested by the                    
          Examiner, however, does not make the modification obvious unless            
          the prior art also suggested the desirability of the                        
          modification.  See, e.g., In re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266                 
          n. 14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 n.14 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  The                  
          examiner has presented no basis to conclude that the prior art              
          relied upon reasonably would have led one with ordinary skill in            
          the art to construct the contact pad 34 of the magnetic disk                
          recording head of the EP Reference with a homogenous inner layer            
          and a homogenous outer layer, each being plasma-enhanced chemical           
          vapor deposited or sputter-deposited.                                       












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