Ex parte IMMEL et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 94-1863                                                          
          Application 07/832,154                                                      


          for the removal of sulfur.  In our view, this disclosure clearly            
          conveys to those skilled in the art that van der Wal contemplates           
          catalysts containing three, four or more metal oxides.                      
               Appellants urge that van der Wal teaches that iron oxide is a          
          critical component of his catalyst whereas it need not be present in        
          the claimed catalyst.  This argument is not considered well taken.          
          The fact that iron oxide is a critical component of van der Wal's           
          catalyst, but not of appellants', does not show that van der Wal does       


          not render obvious the claimed subject matter.  Appellants' catalyst        
          may include iron oxide.  As we noted above, van der Wal's generic           
          disclosure includes many of the catalysts embraced by appellants'           
          genus and there is nothing unobvious in choosing some catalysts from        
          among the many disclosed in a reference.                                    
               Appellants urge that van der Wal teaches that the critical oxide       
          of appellants' invention (an oxide of an element of the sixth               
          secondary group, i.e., Cr, Mo and W) is optional in van der Wal's           
          catalysts.  This argument is not considered well taken.  This does          
          not diminish in any way van der Wal's teachings since, as we noted          
          above, van der Wal's generic disclosure includes many of the                
          catalysts embraced by appellants' genus and there is nothing                



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