Ex parte IMMEL et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 94-1863                                                          
          Application 07/832,154                                                      


          unobvious in choosing some catalysts from among the many disclosed in       
          a reference.                                                                
               Appellants urge that the amount of oxide present in van der Wal        
          is higher than the amount present in their claimed catalyst and that        
          their claimed catalysts are effective at lower temperatures than the        
          van der Wal catalysts.  These arguments are not considered well             
          taken.  These differences, the amount of oxide present and the              
          usefulness of appellants' catalyst at low temperatures, are not             
          recited in appellants' claim 1, upon which dependent claims 2 to 8          
          and 10 to 16 stand or fall.  Since we do not read unrecited                 
          limitations into a claim, such unrecited limitations may not be             
          relied to                                                                   


          distinguish the claim over a reference.  Constant v. Advanced Micro-        
          Devices, Inc., 848 F.2d 1560, 1571, 7 USPQ2d 1057, 1064 (Fed. Cir.          
          1988); In re Prater, 415 F.2d 1393, 1404, 162 USPQ 541, 550 (CCPA           
          1969).  Even if these limitations were recited in claim 1, which they       
          are not, appellants have not shown that their claimed catalysts             
          rendered unexpected results over the catalysts disclosed in                 
          van der Wal.                                                                




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