Ex parte CARTER et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 95-0777                                                          
          Application 07/756,411                                                      


               The examiner concludes that “preparing the claimed invention           
          is considered to be within the purview of the skilled artisan               
          because hydroxylation of the compound disclosed by Carter (II)              
          would yield the claimed compound” (answer, page 11).  The                   
          examiner further concludes that “[A]ssuming arguendo, that this             
          synthetic route is not feasible the method of preparing                     
          appellant’s compound does not impart patentability to the                   
          compounds because both the claimed and prior art compounds are              
          obtained by the fermentation of the same Streptomyces lydicus               
          sp.” (answer, page 11).  The examiner has not established that,             
          at the time appellants' invention was made, the prior art                   
          disclosed or rendered obvious a method for making the claimed               
          compound (either chemically or by fermentation).  As seen from              
          Hoeksema, the method of preparation is essential if the reference           
          is relied upon to support a rejection under section 103.                    
               The examiner argues that isolation and purification                    
          techniques are considered “to be within the purview of the                  
          skilled artisan” and that Carter II teaches the purification and            
          isolation of the alpha and beta compounds (answer, page 11).                
          However, Carter II does not teach or suggest the further                    
          isolation and purification to produce the Gamma compound as per             
          appellants’ procedure on page 13 of the specification.  Carter              

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