Ex parte CRAGUN et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 95-1296                                                          
          Application 08/073,257                                                      


          At the outset, we note appellants’ arguments with respect                   
          to the differences between their “invention” and the device                 
          disclosed by Fitzgerald [brief, pages 5-6].  We are not persuaded           
          that these differences evidence error in the examiner’s rejection           
          because nonobviousness is not determined by the number of                   
          differences which can be found between a disclosed invention and            
          a prior art device.  Rather, obviousness is determined by whether           
          the claimed invention would have been suggested by the applied              
          prior art to one having ordinary skill in the art.  Thus, we                
          consider appellants’ arguments only as they specifically relate             
          to limitations recited in the claims.                                       
          With respect to each of independent claims 10, 21 and 29,                   
          appellants argue that the step of “selecting a type of tolerance”           
          is not taught by Fitzgerald because Fitzgerald teaches only one             
          type of tolerance and there can be no selection of only one type            
          of tolerance [brief, page 7].  The examiner responds that                   
          Fitzgerald teaches at least two types of tolerances and explains            
          that a model is not complete until the tolerances have been added           
          to the model [answer, pages 8-9].                                           
          We agree with the examiner’s position on this point.  Any                   
          model in a solid modeling system designed for manufacture has the           
          dimensions and tolerances placed thereon as noted by Fitzgerald             

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