Ex parte SHIGEMOTO - Page 7




          Appeal No. 95-2911                                                          
          Application 07/814,693                                                      


          groove 21 of the feed screw.  Thus, Kato does not teach the above           
          limitations recited in Appellant’s claim 5.  Furthermore, the               
          Examiner agrees that Kato does not meet the above limitations               
          recited in Appellant’s claim 5.  In particular, the Examiner                
          states on page 6 of the answer that Kato does not teach the                 
          following:                                                                  
               A...a thread groove engaging member as being wedge                     
               shaped with flat sides, B...that the carriage and the                  
               thread groove engaging member are formed as a unitary                  
               member C...that the carriage and the thread groove                     
               engaging member are formed press-worked sheet metal.                   
               We are not inclined to dispense with proof by evidence when            
          the proposition at issue is not supported by a teaching in a                
          prior art reference, common knowledge or capable of unquestion-             
          able demonstration.  Our reviewing court requires this evidence             
          in order to establish a prima facie case.  In re Knapp-Monarch              
          Co., 296 F.2d 230, 232, 132 USPQ 6, 8 (CCPA 1961); In re Cofer,             
          354 F.2d 664, 668, 148 USPQ 268, 271-72 (CCPA 1966).  Therefore,            
          we will not sustain the rejection of claims 5 and 8 through 10              
          under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Maeda and Kato.            
               Claims 5 and 8 through 10 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.               
          § 103 as being unpatentable over Kato, Aruga, Tanaka and Inoue.             
          Appellant argues on pages 6 and 7 of the brief and the reply                
          brief that Kato, Aruga, Tanaka and Inoue, together or individ-              

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