Ex parte BORGER et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 95-3096                                                          
          Application 08/139,072                                                      


               In view of these differences between Eckardt and Boaz, we do           
          not consider that one of ordinary skill would have necessarily              
          simply replaced the Boaz terminal with the Eckardt braid.  If the           
          conductors were on the surface of the glass, and it was desired             
          to use a resistance heating gun, one of ordinary skill would                
          utilize the Boaz terminal, rather than the Eckardt system.  At              
          the same time however, in order to avoid the problems associated            
          with the Boaz terminal, as described by Eckardt at column 1,                
          lines 60 to 68, one of ordinary skill would have found it obvious           
          to modify the Boaz device by providing the solution to those                
          problems taught by Eckardt, namely, a section of braided wire in            
          between the solder connection and the connection to the power               
          lead.  As Eckardt states at column 2, lines 36 to 41:                       
               [B]raid body extending between the soldered arms of the                
               T and the lug is likewise of a highly flexible nature                  
               capable of withstanding the thermal expansion and                      
               contraction phenomena to which the connection may be                   
               subject as well as mechanical stresses which are slow                  
               acting or sudden.                                                      
               On page 2 of the reply brief, appellants argue:                        
               [A]n obvious combination of Eckardt et al and Boaz                     
               would involve brazing a female plug connector onto the                 
               end of the braided lead of Eckardt et al, and then                     
               plugging the same onto the male plug connector 18 of                   
               Boaz.  This would produce the same stresses that it is                 
               an object of the invention to avoid.                                   
          We agree with the first sentence of this statement, but disagree            
          with the second.  Contrary to appellants’ argument, the stresses            
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