Ex parte CARTMELL et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 96-0928                                                          
          Application 08/310,971                                                      


          dehydration is undesirable because of the change in physical                
          properties such as electrical conductivity of the hydrogel as               
          discussed, for example in column 1, lines 41-44, of the Perrault            
          specification.  In view of this teaching, we cannot agree that,             
          absent appellants’ own disclosure, one of ordinary skill in the             
          art would have been led to intentionally remove water from                  
          Cartmell’s hydrogel to create a state of dehydration, which                 
          Perrault regards as undesirable.  Furthermore, the Perrault                 
          patent does not state that dehydration necessarily occurs.                  
          Instead, this reference merely states that there is a tendency to           
          dehydrate.  Dehydration, therefore, is not necessarily inherent.            
               In any case, Perrault contains no teaching of a wound                  
          dressing in which a hydrogel impregnated in an absorbent layer of           
          the dressing absorbs wound exudate upon contact with the wound.             
          Thus, even if it were assumed arguendo that Perrault suggests a             
          partial dehydration of the hydrogel in Cartmell’s absorbent layer           
          18, the combined teachings of the two references still would not            
          meet all of the terms of independent claims 1, 10 and 19.                   
               Furthermore, the Robins patent, which was relied on by the             
          examiner for an adhesive coated backing in the rejection of claim           
          18, does not rectify the foregoing deficiencies of Cartmell and             
          Perrault.  The combined teachings of these three references                 
          therefore would not have suggested the subject matter of claim              
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