Appeal No. 96-3374 Application No. 08/115,974 APPENDIX 1. A low friction cam shaft for actuating at least one valve of an internal combustion engine comprising: a shaft member extending longitudinally; at least one cam secured to said shaft member; and said at least one cam being made of a plurality of density metal materials, said at least one cam having a base circle portion and a lobe portion made of one of said density metal materials, said base circle portion having an interior portion made of another of said density metal materials, said interior portion having a porosity less than said lobe portion and a remainder of said base circle portion, said base circle portion and said lobe portion having an outer surface with an open porosity and are impregnated with a solid film lubricant that has an affinity for oil and promotes rapid formation of a stable oil film to reduce friction therebetween. 13. A low friction cam shaft for actuating at least one valve of an internal combustion engine comprising: a shaft member extending longitudinally and having a first outer surface; at least one cam secured to said shaft member having a base circle portion and lobe portion, said base circle and lobe portions having a second outer surface, said first and second outer surfaces having an open porosity and are 1Page: Previous 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007